![]() Customizable buttons and dials allow you to set up the camera for the way you like to shoot, so we give bonus points for those. But if you choose to dive into the menus, the main menu should be easy to navigate, and the camera should offer a quick menu for convenient access to key shooting settings. Ease of use: All of the cameras here are easy to use in auto mode, and many owners elect not to go any further.This rules out most superzooms and so-called travel zooms, and it generally leaves you with cameras that have more modest zoom ratios of around 3x. Compact design: A good point-and-shoot camera is one that you can comfortably carry every day, which means it should fit in a pants pocket or a small bag.(If aperture and f-numbers are new to you, here’s an easy-to-understand primer.) In contrast, most cheap point-and-shoots are limited to apertures of f/3.2 or f/4.5 at any zoom setting, leading to blurry or noisy pictures. Our top pick, the Panasonic Lumix DMC-LX10, has a lens with a maximum aperture of f/1.4 at full wide-angle (24mm) and f/2.8 at full telephoto (72mm). It also allows you to shoot shallow-depth-of-field portrait photos with more pronounced blur (or bokeh) behind your subject. A wide aperture lets in more light, which allows you to shoot at a lower ISO setting (reducing image noise) or a higher shutter speed (reducing blur). Wide-aperture lens: To make the most of their big sensors, these cameras should have lenses with a wide aperture throughout the zoom range-the wider, the better.(If you want to dig deeper, here’s a detailed explanation of the numbers behind the confusingly named sensor sizes.) Since most smartphone cameras use 1/2.3-inch sensors, we targeted cameras with a 1-inch or larger sensor for this guide. This design reduces image noise and allows the sensor to record bright and dark areas in the same shot without turning skies white and shadows black. All else being equal, a larger sensor has larger pixels, which can capture more light. ![]() A sensor's size isn’t the only factor in determining image quality-lens design also plays a major role-but it is a big one.
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